What are the best ways to deal with enemies that have high resistance to all forms of damage and status effects in Baldur's Gate 3?

Dealing with enemies that have high resistance to all forms of damage and status effects in Baldur's Gate 3 can be a challenging task, but with the right strategies and understanding of the game's mechanics, it is possible to overcome these formidable foes. Here is a detailed guide on how to approach such encounters.

First, it is important to understand the mechanics behind resistance and immunity. In Baldur's Gate 3, resistance reduces the damage taken from a specific type of damage by half, while immunity means the enemy takes no damage from that type at all. Some enemies may also have high saving throws, making them resistant to status effects like paralysis, fear, or charm. To deal with these enemies, you need to focus on strategies that bypass their resistances or exploit their weaknesses.

One effective strategy is to use abilities and spells that deal damage types the enemy is not resistant to. For example, if an enemy is resistant to fire and slashing damage, you might use cold or radiant damage instead. Spells like Magic Missile, which deals force damage, or Guiding Bolt, which deals radiant damage, can be very effective. Additionally, some enemies may have vulnerabilities to certain damage types, so it is worth experimenting with different attacks to see what works best.

Another approach is to use abilities that bypass resistance entirely. For example, the Paladin's Divine Smite ability deals radiant damage that is not reduced by resistance. Similarly, the Rogue's Sneak Attack can deal significant damage if the conditions are met, and it is not affected by resistance. Abilities like these can be crucial in dealing with resistant enemies.

Status effects can also be a powerful tool, even against resistant enemies. While some enemies may have high saving throws, there are ways to increase the chances of success. For example, using abilities that impose disadvantage on saving throws, such as the Sorcerer's Heightened Spell metamagic, can make it more likely that your status effects will land. Additionally, some status effects do not rely on saving throws at all, such as the Hold Person spell, which can paralyze a humanoid enemy regardless of their resistance.

Positioning and terrain are also important factors in combat. Taking the high ground can give your ranged attackers an advantage, while using cover can protect your party from enemy attacks. Environmental hazards, such as explosive barrels or chasms, can also be used to your advantage. For example, you might use a spell like Thunderwave to push an enemy into a chasm, dealing significant damage or even killing them outright.

Action economy is another key consideration. Making the most of your actions, bonus actions, and movement each turn can give you a significant advantage in combat. For example, using a bonus action to cast a spell like Healing Word can keep your party members alive, while using your action to attack can deal damage to the enemy. Additionally, using reactions, such as the Shield spell or the Opportunity Attack, can help you defend against enemy attacks or punish them for moving away.

One common mistake to avoid is focusing too much on dealing damage and not enough on controlling the battlefield. While dealing damage is important, controlling the enemy's movements and actions can be just as crucial. For example, using a spell like Grease to create difficult terrain can slow down enemy movement, giving your party more time to deal with them. Similarly, using crowd control spells like Sleep or Hypnotic Pattern can disable multiple enemies at once, making the fight much easier.

Advanced techniques can also be employed to optimize your combat effectiveness. For example, combining area-of-effect spells with crowd control abilities can be very effective. A spell like Fireball can deal significant damage to multiple enemies, while a spell like Hold Person can disable a key enemy, allowing your party to focus on the others. Additionally, using abilities that buff your party, such as the Bard's Bardic Inspiration or the Cleric's Bless, can increase your chances of success in combat.

In terms of character building, it is important to consider the types of enemies you will be facing and build your characters accordingly. For example, if you know you will be facing enemies with high resistance to physical damage, you might want to focus on characters that deal magical damage, such as Wizards or Sorcerers. Similarly, if you know you will be facing enemies with high saving throws, you might want to focus on characters that can impose disadvantage on saving throws, such as Sorcerers or Warlocks.

Finally, it is important to remember that Baldur's Gate 3 is based on the D&D 5E rules, so understanding these rules can help you make better decisions in combat. For example, knowing how advantage and disadvantage work, or how saving throws are calculated, can help you plan your actions more effectively. Additionally, understanding the rules for concentration and spellcasting can help you avoid common mistakes, such as losing concentration on an important spell.

In conclusion, dealing with enemies that have high resistance to all forms of damage and status effects in Baldur's Gate 3 requires a combination of understanding the game's mechanics, using effective strategies, and optimizing your character builds. By focusing on damage types that bypass resistance, using abilities that impose disadvantage on saving throws, and controlling the battlefield, you can overcome even the most resistant enemies. Additionally, avoiding common mistakes and employing advanced techniques can further increase your chances of success. With these strategies in mind, you should be well-equipped to handle any encounter in Baldur's Gate 3.